Page 4 - Crappie NOW - September 2018
P. 4

by Tim Huffman

                                                                the  danger  of  injury  due  to  jumping,
            Stories  and  blame  varies  with                   causes  reduced  tourism,  tournaments,
     most fingers pointing to a few government                  guide trips and recreational fishing. The
     agencies  and  fish  farmers.  Different                   economic impact to a lake like Kentucky
     species  of  Asian  carp  were  imported                   Lake  will  be  catastrophic.  Some  impact
     to  help  control  the  over-abundance  of                 is already being felt in several lakes.
     aquatic  vegetation  in  ponds  and  small                        The two worst carp are the bighead
     lakes.  The  major  problem  developed                     and  silver  although  others  are  included
     when  flooding  allowed  the  fish  to  gain               within the Asian Carp group.
     access to the Arkansas, Mississippi and                           Due to what they eat, they are very
     Missouri Rivers. These waters gave carp                    difficult  to  target  as  a  sportfish.  Since
     plenty of avenues to spread.                               they  have  not  yet  been  accepted  as  a
            The  result  is  a  critical  situation  in         great  table  fish  and  are  not  subject  to
     several  states  and  it’s  a  future  threat              rod-and-reel fishing, there is little reason
     to  others,  especially  the  Great  Lakes                 for  them  to  be  pursued  the  average
     region. Eight to ten years ago the warning                 fisherman. The carp have few predators.
     came out about the impending, potential                           To  compound  the  problems,  carp
     threat,  and  now  the  reality  is  here.  It             grow  rapidly  and  reproduce  up  to  four
     doesn’t matter who caused the problem,                     times  a  year. This  allows  their  numbers
     the  key  is  to  take  measures  to  reduce               to overwhelm other species.
     the damage before it’s too late.                                  Solutions         include        commercial
                                                                harvest  for  food  and  fertilizer.  Blocking
     Carp Problems and Facts:                                   their  entry  into  other  waters.  And  a
            The silver carp are famous for their                variety  of  testing  generic  alteration  or
     ability  to  jump.  Vibrations  in  the  water,            eradication,  but  nothing  is  ready  at  this
     like  those  from  an  outboard  motor,                    time.
     causes them to jump. They are a danger                            The  carp  have  moved  into  most
     to  fishermen,  water  skiers  and  anyone                 oxbow  lakes  during  river  flooding.
     navigating  the  water.  They  are  said  to               Any  creek,  river  or  tributary,  and  most
     jump up to ten feet high.
            Their  biggest  problem  is  they
     disrupt  the  food  cycle  by  eating  the
     same  things  as  our  shad,  minnows  and                  Judge  White:    Judge  Executive  Wade
     young  sportfish.  But  they  don’t  eat  just              White’s efforts, including the War On Carp
     a  little,  they  devastate  an  area  due  to              coalition,  is  to  save  fisheries  from  Asian
     their number and size. This has caused                      carp. fishing, safe navigation, tourism and
     a decline in sportfish in areas with heavy                  businesses  in  some  waters  are  at  critical
     concentrations of carp.                                     levels  of  risk  if  measures  aren’t  taken  to
            A  result  in  reduced  bass,  catfish               remove the carp and stop their destruction.
     and  crappie  populations,  along  with

                                            4 Crappie NOW September 2018
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